Which of the following provides the strongest challenge to the agentic state explanation of obedience?

• AA) The fact that many of Milgram's participants showed signs of moral strain and distress.
• BB) The findings of Hofling et al.'s study where nurses obeyed a doctor's order to administer an overdose.
• CC) The argument that some individuals have an authoritarian personality, making them more likely to obey.
• DD) The observation that in some variations of Milgram's study, participants were able to resist the authority figure's orders.